Siting Radar Report SR-20260929-f8eb7c
Generated 2026-09-29 16:42 UTC
Local siting risk report

Sample site: Town of Pendleton, Niagara County, NY

Site at 43.10000, -78.76000, inside Pendleton Town, Niagara County, New York. B1 B2

Sectors
Battery storage (BESS), Solar, Data centers
Radius
25 miles
Report date
Sep 29, 2026
Activity level
Active at the site
  1. At a glance
  2. Site and governing jurisdictions
  3. Activity at the site's governments
  4. Within 25 miles
  5. Enacted moratoria on record
  6. Activity density and recency
  7. Upcoming meetings
  8. Monitoring coverage
  9. Methodology, limits, not legal advice
  10. Sources cited

1. At a glance

Local restriction activity: Active at the site

Rule 1 applies: at least one pending item or one enactment in the last 12 months at a government whose boundary contains the site.

Upcoming project hearing or vote at the sitePendleton Town, Niagara County, NY: project application (battery storage), hearing notice, Oct 13, 2026 D4 p.1
Most recent enactment at the site (our documents)Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY, Planning Board: siting ordinance (battery storage), adopted, Mar 9, 2026 D40 p.5
Moratorium Nation record for the sitePendleton: Battery storage (BESS) moratorium enacted June 2025 M7
Next pending restriction item nearbyCity of Buffalo, Erie County, NY (9.9 mi), Common Council: moratorium (crypto mining, data center), vote scheduled, Sep 29, 2026 D7 p.7
Nearest other government with a recent enactmentTonawanda Town, 5.7 mi: moratorium enacted, Aug 3, 2026 M10

Coverage gap: We have read 6 documents for Niagara County (42 more listed, not yet read), none of them a dated record of a past meeting; its recent meetings may be missing. B2 S6 S7 R1

How the level is set (fixed rule, applied in order; counts only, no prediction). A "restriction item" is a moratorium, zoning amendment or siting ordinance for the selected sectors (or for energy facilities generally). "Enactment" means adopted, extended or rescinded in our documents, or a Moratorium Nation record.
  1. Active at the site: a pending restriction item, or an enactment in the last 12 months, at a government with land-use jurisdiction over the site (its city, village, township or town, or its county).
  2. Active nearby: otherwise, 3 or more other governments within the radius with a pending restriction item or an enactment in the last 12 months.
  3. Some nearby activity: otherwise, 1 or 2 such governments, or only earlier-stage items (discussion, drafting, hearings) in the last 12 months.
  4. None recorded: nothing of the above in our data. Read together with the coverage section.

2. Site and governing jurisdictions

12139514168711324105 miN ↑
  • Site
  • Site's local government
  • Pending restriction item
  • Enacted (our documents or Moratorium Nation)
  • Earlier-stage items only
  • County line

Boundaries: Census TIGER/Line 2025. Dashed circle: 25-mile radius. Numbers match the table in section 4. B1

GovernmentRole at the siteWebsite · agenda platformMonitoringLatest dated document
Pendleton Town
Town · GEOID 3606357111 B1
Local land-use government (city, village, township or town) pendletonny.gov/ · wordpress 5 agenda sources S1 S2 S3 S4 +1 more
384 documents (1,088 pages) read; 397 listed, not yet read R1
Sep 15, 2026 D1
Niagara County
County · GEOID 36063 B2
County www.niagaracounty.gov/ · generic 6 agenda sources S6 S7 S8 S9 +2 more
6 documents (6 pages) read; 42 listed, not yet read R1
None dated

Who decides siting in New York

General information about state law as checked on Sep 29, 2026, not legal advice and not an assessment of this site. Thresholds, exemptions and pending legislation change; read the cited sources and consult counsel.

3. Activity at the site's governments

Pending (dated today or later, not yet voted)

Hearing notice Project application Battery storage (BESS) Oct 13, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Body not stated

The purpose of the hearing is to allow public input on a request for a Special Use Permit for a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) on property located at 5960 Donner.

Quoted from: TB Public Hearing Special use permit BESS 10.13.26 (notice, meeting Oct 13, 2026). Source: D4 p.1

Adopted, extended or rescinded

Adopted Siting ordinance Battery storage (BESS) Mar 9, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

The Town Board hereby adopts A Local Law to Amend the Town of Pendleton Code to Regulate Battery Energy Storage Systems, in the form presented to the Town Board and on file with the Town Clerk.

Quoted from: Regular Meeting – March 9 (minutes, meeting Mar 9, 2026). Sources: D40 p.5 D41 p.7 D42 p.7 D43 p.7 D44 p.2 D45 p.2 D46 p.2 D47 p.2 +8 more · 20 detections grouped

Adopted Zoning amendment Battery storage (BESS) Solar Wind Mar 9, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

Maerten, Buechler, Lukasik, Rumbold, Kantor Nays 0 Absent 0 WHEREAS, the Town Board of the Town of Pendleton (the “Town Board”) has proposed a local law entitled A Local Law to Amend the Town of Pendleton Code to Regulate Battery Energy Storage Systems (the “Local Law”), which amends Chapter 247, Article IX, of the Town of Pendleton Code to establish comprehensive

Quoted from: Regular Meeting – March 9 (minutes, meeting Mar 9, 2026). Sources: D40 p.5 D51 p.4 D52 p.6 D56 p.5 D53 p.6 D57 p.5 D54 p.6 D58 p.5 +2 more · 10 detections grouped

Adopted Extended Moratorium Battery storage (BESS) Dec 22, 2025

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

PENDLETON THAT: The Moratorium on Battery Energy Storage Facilities established by Local Law No. 2 of 2025 is hereby extended for an additional three (3) month period, commencing upon adoption of this Resolution and expiring three (3) months thereafter unless sooner terminated by further action

Quoted from: Work Session December 22 (minutes, meeting Dec 22, 2025). Sources: D75 p.6 D76 p.5 D77 p.1 D78 p.6 D79 p.5 D80 p.1 D81 p.6 D82 p.5 +1 more · 30 detections grouped

Adopted Project application Solar Oct 13, 2025

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, by the Town Board of the Town of Pendleton on this 13th day of October 2025, that a Special Use Permit is approved for Pendleton Solar 2, which is located at 6000 Donner Road.

Quoted from: Regular Meeting – October 13 (minutes, meeting Oct 13, 2025). Sources: D89 p.10 D90 p.9 D91 p.10 D92 p.9 D93 p.1 D94 p.1 D95 p.1 D96 p.2 +2 more · 16 detections grouped

The Moratorium Nation inventory also records 1 enacted moratorium for the site's governments (details in section 5). M7

Earlier-stage and other recorded items

Public hearing Planning commission recommendation Project application Battery storage (BESS) Solar lower-confidence match Sep 15, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

Nexamp Special Use Permit Annual Renewal – 6000 Donner Rd The board was updated on the solar panel site.

Quoted from: September (minutes, meeting Sep 15, 2026). Sources: D16 p.1 D17 p.1 · 3 detections grouped

Hearing notice Planning commission recommendation Project application Battery storage (BESS) Sep 14, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Body not stated

Resolution Scheduling Public Hearing WHEREAS, the Planning Board of the Town of Pendleton has recommended to the Town Board the issuance of a Special Use Permit for a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) project to be located on property at 5960 Donner Road and communicated such recommendation in the meeting minutes of the Planning Board’s August 18, 2026 meeting

Quoted from: Resolution Scheduling Public Hearing (notice, meeting Sep 14, 2026). Source: D19 p.1 · 2 detections grouped

Discussion Hearing notice Public hearing Planning commission recommendation Project application Battery storage (BESS) Solar Aug 18, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

Ayes 5 Maerten, Buechler, Kantor, Lukasik, Rumbold Nays 0 WHEREAS, the Planning Board of the Town of Pendleton has recommended to the Town Board the issuance of a Special Use Permit for a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) project to be located on property at 5960 Donner Road and communicated such recommendation in the meeting minutes of the Planning Board’s

Quoted from: Regular Meeting – September 14 (Pending Approval) (minutes, meeting Sep 14, 2026). Sources: D21 p.4 D22 p.2 D23 p.1 D24 p.1 D25 p.1 · 7 detections grouped

Public hearing Planning commission recommendation Project application Battery storage (BESS) lower-confidence match Jun 16, 2026

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

7:10PM Public Hearing A public Hearing was opened for the proposed project. Nexamp representatives briefed the 5MW battery storage proposal.

Quoted from: June (minutes, meeting Jun 16, 2026). Source: D32 p.2 · 2 detections grouped

Hearing notice Siting ordinance Battery storage (BESS) Dec 22, 2025

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Body not stated

2025, at 6:55 p.m. at the Pendleton Town Hall, 6570 Campbell Boulevard, Lockport, New York 14094, to consider the adoption of a proposed Local Law entitled “A Local Law to Establish Standards and Permitting Requirements for Battery Energy Storage Systems in the Town of Pendleton.” The purpose of this Local Law is to amend the Town Code to add new provisions

Quoted from: BESS Law – Public Hearing 12.22.25 (notice, meeting Dec 22, 2025). Source: D84 p.1

Hearing notice Siting ordinance Battery storage (BESS) Dec 8, 2025

Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY · Planning Board

BE IT RESOLVED, by the Town Board of the Town of Pendleton, on this 8th day of December 2025, that a public hearing is scheduled for the proposed Local Law, A Local Law to Amend the Town of Pendleton Code to Regulate Battery Energy Storage Systems, on December 22, 2025 at 6:55 pm.

Quoted from: Regular Meeting – December 8 (minutes, meeting Dec 8, 2025). Sources: D85 p.3 D86 p.3 D87 p.3 D88 p.1 · 4 detections grouped

4. Within 25 miles

Pending items at other governments

Vote scheduled Moratorium Crypto mining Data centers Sep 29, 2026

City of Buffalo, Erie County, NY · 9.9 mi · Common Council

26-000627 Golombek—Resolution to Adopt a Two-Year Moratorium on Cryptocurrency Mining and Data Processing Centers 9/29/26 CC Finance

Quoted from: Common Council - 9/29/26: AGENDA - CC 9/29/26 (agenda, meeting Sep 29, 2026). Source: D7 p.7

Hearing notice Moratorium Battery storage (BESS) Solar lower-confidence match Oct 5, 2026

Albion Town, Orleans County, NY · 24.0 mi · Body not stated

The Town of Albion Town Board Is holding a Public Hearing on October 5th, 2026 at 5:00PM to hear comments for and against the proposed Local Law 106 Imposing a Moratorium on Chapter 106 Battery Energy Storage Systems in the Town Albion.

Quoted from: Page snapshot: Public Hearing – Town of Albion, Est. 1875 (other). Sources: D5 p.1 D6 p.1 · 4 detections grouped

Discussion Siting ordinance Battery storage (BESS) lower-confidence match Dec 7, 2026

Cambria Town, Niagara County, NY · 2.3 mi · 2025 Town Board Meetings

Wendel is also suggesting that the Town updates the battery storage law because other companies will be piggybacking behind these 94 C projects and moving into our towns and potentially wanting to put up battery storage.

Quoted from: Regular Mtg Minutes (minutes, meeting Dec 7, 2026). Source: D2 p.2

Discussion Project application Solar Dec 7, 2026

Cambria Town, Niagara County, NY · 2.3 mi · 2025 Town Board Meetings

Supervisor Foe reported as follows: Bear Ridge Solar- There was a preliminary discussion about where the Town is going and what the opportunities are for community solar, community benefits and/or for PILOT.

Quoted from: Regular Mtg Minutes (minutes, meeting Dec 7, 2026). Source: D3 p.5

Adopted, extended or rescinded at other governments

Adopted Project application Solar Sep 14, 2026

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · Town Board Meetings

and further RESOLVED that a negative declaration is issued with regard to the Special Use Permit (SUP)for an expansion of the existing ground mounted solar array and system at 2100 Lewis Road, South Wales, NY.

Quoted from: 9/14/26 TOWN BOARD MEETING MINUTES DRAFT (minutes, meeting Sep 14, 2026). Source: D18 p.2 · 3 detections grouped

Adopted Siting ordinance Solar Apr 13, 2026

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · Town Board Meetings

Town of Aurora | Town Board Meeting | April 13, 2026 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Town Board adopts Local Law No. 5-2026, the “Solar Energy Systems Code of the Town of Aurora, Erie County, and State of New York”;

Quoted from: April 13, 2026-Town Board Meeting Minutes.pdf (minutes, meeting Apr 13, 2026). Sources: D35 p.13 D36 p.1 D37 p.1 · 4 detections grouped

Adopted Rescinded Project application Solar lower-confidence match Apr 13, 2026

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · Town Board Meetings

SPECIAL USE PERMIT CRITERIA. Special use permits issued for utility-scale solar energy systems shall meet the following conditions:

Quoted from: April 13, 2026-Town Board Meeting Minutes.pdf (minutes, meeting Apr 13, 2026). Sources: D38 p.15 D35 p.13 · 5 detections grouped

Adopted Rescinded Zoning amendment Solar Apr 13, 2026

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · Town Board Meetings

LAW NO. 5-2026 A LOCAL LAW, TO AMEND LOCAL LAW 1-1990 “ADOPTION OF CODE” ADOPTED BY THE TOWN BOARD OF THE TOWN OF AURORA ON JANUARY 22, 1990, BY REPEALING AND AMENDING ARTICLE I OF CHAPTER 95A “SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS”;

Quoted from: April 13, 2026-Town Board Meeting Minutes.pdf (minutes, meeting Apr 13, 2026). Sources: D35 p.13 D39 p.12 · 4 detections grouped

Adopted Extended Moratorium Battery storage (BESS) Dec 22, 2025

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · 2025 Town Board

and WHEREAS, a six (6) month extension is required on the Moratorium to allow more time for the Comprehensive Plan to be completed and adopted and a Local Law for battery energy storage systems to be completed and adopted.

Quoted from: M INUTES (minutes, meeting Dec 22, 2025). Source: D74 p.11 · 2 detections grouped

Adopted Moratorium Data centers lower-confidence match date not stated

Cambria Town, Niagara County, NY · 2.3 mi · Town Board

Adopted:"Local Law #5 Moratorium AI/Data Centers

Quoted from: Page snapshot: Town Board Meetings | Town of Cambria (other). Source: D101 p.1

Adopted Siting ordinance Solar General / multiple uses date not stated

Aurora Town, Erie County, NY · 22.2 mi · Planning Board

TOWN OF AURORA LOCAL LAW ____ - 2025 THIS LOCAL LAW KNOWS AS THE “RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS PILOT LAW OF THE TOWN OF AURORA, NEW YORK.” BE IT ENACTED BY THE TOWN BOARD OF THE TOWN OF AURORA AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1.

Quoted from: ENERGY PILOTS-PART 1 (minutes). Sources: D102 p.1 D103 p.1 D104 p.2 D105 p.1 · 4 detections grouped

Governments with recorded activity

#GovernmentDistancePendingItems in our documents (enacted)Moratorium NationLatest item
1 Cambria Town
Town, Niagara County · monitored S17
2.3 mi 1 3 (1) 0 Dec 7, 2026 D2 p.2 D3 p.5 D101 p.1
2 City of Buffalo
City, Erie County · monitored S20
9.9 mi 1 3 (0) 1 Sep 29, 2026 D7 p.7 D14 p.1 D15 p.10 +1 more
3 Albion Town
Town, Orleans County · monitored S19
24.0 mi 1 1 (0) 1 Oct 5, 2026 D5 p.1 M1
4 City of North Tonawanda
City, Niagara County · monitored S21
4.7 mi 0 0 (0) 1 Jul 16, 2024 M6
5 Tonawanda Town
Town, Erie County · monitored S15
5.7 mi 0 0 (0) 1 Aug 3, 2026 M10
6 Lewiston Town
Town, Niagara County · monitored S18
6.7 mi 0 2 (0) 1 Sep 28, 2026 D8 p.5 D34 p.1 M11
7 Royalton Town
Town, Niagara County · not monitored
7.2 mi 0 0 (0) 1 March 2024 M8
8 Newfane Town
Town, Niagara County · not monitored
8.2 mi 0 0 (0) 1 February 2026 M4
9 Newstead Town
Town, Erie County · monitored S14
9.3 mi 0 0 (0) 1 Jul 8, 2024 M5
10 Village of Wilson
Village, Niagara County · monitored S22
13.8 mi 0 0 (0) 1 Sep 19, 2024 M12
11 Somerset Town
Town, Niagara County · not monitored
15.6 mi 0 0 (0) 1 2024 M9
12 Aurora Town
Town, Erie County · monitored S12
22.2 mi 0 19 (4) 1 Sep 14, 2026 D18 p.2 D35 p.13 D38 p.15 +16 more
13 Grand Island Town
Town, Erie County · monitored S13
7.9 mi 0 1 (0) 0 — D99 p.1
14 West Seneca Town
Town, Erie County · monitored S16
15.6 mi 0 1 (0) 0 — D100 p.1

Distance is from the site to the nearest point of the government's Census boundary (0 = the site is inside). Counts are for the selected sectors and include energy-facility rules in general. R1

Earlier-stage and other items at other governments

5. Enacted moratoria on record (Moratorium Nation)

Records from the Moratorium Nation inventory of local moratoria by Michael J. Bommarito, licensed CC BY 4.0, shown as published (status text is the dataset's, as of its own date). Distance is to the matched government's boundary where we could match it, otherwise to the dataset's point. R14

JurisdictionEnactedSectorsLegal basis · duration · status (dataset text)Distance
Pendleton site's government
Town, NY M7
June 2025 Battery storage (BESS) Local Law No. 2 of 2025
Duration: 6 months
Status: Reported expired by industry tracker (2025-12-27), consistent with a six-month term from the June 2025 adoption; the Town has since adopted a permanent BESS standards/permitting local law.
0.0 mi
North Tonawanda
City, NY M6
Jul 16, 2024 Data centers, Crypto mining Local Law 2024-2 (original 2-year moratorium on cryptocurrency mining and data processing centers), extended by a 2026 local law ('Local Law 2026 - Moratorium Extension and SUP') adopted by the Common Council of the City of North Tonawanda.
Duration: Original term: two years (2024-07-16 to 2026-07-16) under Local Law 2024-2. 2026 extension: an additional twelve (12) months from the extension's effective date.
Status: Extended. The original two-year moratorium (Local Law 2024-2) was set to expire 2026-07-16; the Common Council voted unanimously June 16, 2026 to extend it for an additional 12 months, driven by an unresolved proposal to convert an existing cryptocurrency mining facility (World Generation X, Erie Avenue) into an AI data center. Independently confirmed by WKBW and WIVB news coverage as of 2026-09-23 (previously relied on the city's own posted, undated draft local law text alone).
4.7 mi
Tonawanda
Town, NY M10
Aug 3, 2026 Data centers Local law imposing a one-year moratorium on data centers of 20 MW or more, Town of Tonawanda, Erie County; signed/filed text not located.
Duration: One year
Status: Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars new data center applications with a peak demand of 20 MW or more for one year; Supervisor John J. Flynn stated the town has 'only one application for a data center here in Tonawanda' and that no other applications would be accepted during the moratorium.
5.7 mi
Town of Lewiston (Niagara County) - proposed, public hearing held
Town, NY M11
Apr 13, 2026 Data centers, Crypto mining Local Law No. 3 of 2026, 'A Local Law Imposing a Moratorium on the Establishment, Construction, Expansion, or Operation of Data Centers, Artificial Intelligence Processing Facilities, and Cryptocurrency Mining Operations Within the Town of Lewiston, Niagara County, New York,' adopted by the Town Board on 2026-04-13 by a 5-0 vote.
Duration: Eighteen (18) months from the effective date of adoption (the 'Moratorium Period'), extendable by Town Board resolution for additional periods not to exceed six months each.
Status: Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-04-13 (5-0) as Local Law No. 3 of 2026, an 18-month moratorium (through approximately 2027-10-13, extendable by Town Board resolution in increments of up to 6 months each) on the establishment, construction, expansion, or operation of data centers (aggregate IT load >= 1 MW), AI processing facilities (>= 1 MW), and cryptocurrency mining operations (aggregate electrical draw >= 100 kW), with a SEQRA Type II Action determination under 6 NYCRR 617.5(c)(33). No extension or repeal found as of this pass. The Town separately began considering a battery energy storage system (BESS) moratorium in September 2026 (see new_candidates).
6.7 mi
Royalton
Town, NY M8
March 2024 Battery storage (BESS) Town of Royalton local law (BESS/renewable energy moratorium)
Duration: Extended at least once
Status: Lifted per industry tracker; Town Board approved a moratorium on renewable energy systems using battery storage in March 2024, and was reported in fall 2024 to be considering a further extension. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.65 in the 2026-09 refresh]
7.2 mi
Newfane
Town, NY M4
February 2026 Battery storage (BESS) 2026 Temporary Moratorium Law on Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Facilities, Local Law No. 1-2026 of the Town of Newfane
Duration: Six months from the effective date (Local Law No. 1-2026, a successor to a prior Local Law No. 1-2025 BESS moratorium); subsequently extended once, to run through approximately August 2026.
Status: Expired on or about 2026-08-31. Local Law No. 1-2026 (a successor to a prior 2025 BESS moratorium) took effect around February 2026 for six months, and per Carina Energy's September 2026 update was extended once to run through August 2026 -- but that extended term has itself now passed. No news or primary source found confirming a further (third) extension, replacement by permanent BESS regulation, or lapse past August 2026.
8.2 mi
Newstead
Town, NY M5
Jul 8, 2024 Battery storage (BESS), Solar Town of Newstead local law (Local Law 2 - BESS moratorium; Local Law 3 - wind moratorium)
Duration: 6 months (original); reported still active/expired through 2026-03-31
Status: Reported expired by industry tracker (2026-03-31); Town Board adopted six-month moratoria on BESS/solar-with-storage and on wind energy conversion systems on 2024-07-08; whether it was extended through 2026 was not independently confirmed. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.65 in the 2026-09 refresh]
9.3 mi
Buffalo
City, NY M3
Not yet enacted as of 2026-09-23. Buffalo Common Council members were reported September 22, 2026 to be moving a proposed two-year moratorium on new data centers and cryptocurrency facilities toward a full Council vote 'set for next Tuesday' (on or about 2026-09-29). Data centers, Crypto mining Proposed local law/ordinance for a two-year moratorium on new data centers and cryptocurrency facilities, City of Buffalo, sponsored/championed by Councilmember Joseph Golombek to allow the city to update its zoning rules.
Duration: Proposed two years.
Status: Pending as of 2026-09-23. A full Buffalo Common Council vote was reported as scheduled for approximately September 29, 2026 (after this research pass's as-of date); outcome not yet known. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.55 in the 2026-09 refresh]
9.9 mi
Village of Wilson
Village, NY M12
Sep 19, 2024 Battery storage (BESS) Local Law #5 (new Chapter 178, Battery Moratorium)
Duration: 12 months (reported); still being weighed for permanent regulation as of May 2026
Status: Reported expired by industry tracker (2026-03-31); the Village Board adopted a new Chapter 178 BESS moratorium (Local Law #5) at its 2024-09-19 meeting, and as of May 2026 was still weighing a permanent Tier 2 BESS zoning law rather than having adopted one.
13.8 mi
Somerset
Town, NY M9
2024 Battery storage (BESS) Town of Somerset local law (BESS moratorium)
Status: Lifted per industry tracker; news coverage confirms the Somerset town board approved a moratorium on renewable energy systems using battery storage. [VERIFY instrument number; duration; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.6 in the 2026-09 refresh]
15.6 mi
Aurora (Erie County)
Town, NY M2
May 27, 2025 Battery storage (BESS) Town of Aurora Local Law 5-2025, a six-month moratorium on new applications for battery energy storage systems
Duration: Six months, extended by resolution for additional six-month periods
Status: Active as of 2026-09-23. Extended by unanimous Town Board resolution on 2025-12-22, effective 2025-12-09 through 2026-06-09, to allow the Comprehensive Plan and a BESS local law to be completed.
22.2 mi
Albion
Town, NY M1
February 2025 Battery storage (BESS), Solar Town of Albion local law (solar/BESS moratorium, 2025); later superseded by amendment to Chapter 106 (BESS) of the Town Code
Duration: 6 months
Status: Lifted per industry tracker; town subsequently amended Chapter 106 of its Town Code addressing battery energy storage systems, replacing the temporary pause with permanent regulation. [VERIFY instrument number not confirmed at confidence 0.65 in the 2026-09 refresh]
24.0 mi

6. Activity density and recency

Distance bandGovernmentsWith restriction activity (12 mo. or pending)Pending itemsMoratorium Nation records (last 12 mo.)
The site's own governments D40 p.5 D75 p.6 D84 p.1 D85 p.3 +1 more2101 (0)
0–5 mi D2 p.2 M68111 (0)
5–10 mi D7 p.7 D14 p.1 D15 p.10 D8 p.5 +7 more12416 (3)
10–25 mi D5 p.1 D35 p.13 D74 p.11 D65 p.102 +5 more47214 (0)
WhenRestriction items in our documentsMoratorium Nation recordsGovernments involved
Upcoming (dated today or later, not yet voted) D2 p.2 D7 p.7 D5 p.1303
Last 90 days D14 p.1 D15 p.10 D8 p.5 M10313
91 days to 12 months ago D40 p.5 D75 p.6 D84 p.1 D85 p.3 +7 more1125
Older or undated D101 p.1 D102 p.1 D99 p.1 D100 p.1 +9 more4913

Items are grouped per government, action and meeting date, so an agenda, packet and minutes describing the same step count once. Earlier-stage items are included in the item counts. R1

7. Upcoming meetings of the governing bodies

DateGovernmentBodyPosted document
Oct 13, 2026Pendleton Town, NY—TB Public Hearing Special use permit BESS 10.13.26 D109

8. Monitoring coverage

Pendleton Town

Niagara County

Within 25 miles (excluding the site's governments): 67 governments; 52 (78%) have at least one monitored agenda source; 17 have a document dated in the last 90 days whose text we have read, and 8 more have such documents listed but not yet downloaded or read (recent activity there may not be reflected yet). R1

Nearest governments (to 10 mi)DistanceMonitoredPlatform
Erie County County B17 S231.7 miYesagendaquick
Amherst Town Town B18 S241.7 miYescivicclerk, generic, granicus
Cambria Town Town B8 S172.3 miYesgeneric
Lockport Town Town B19 S252.3 miYeswordpress
Wheatfield Town Town B20 S263.2 miYescivicplus
Clarence Town Town B21 S273.3 miYesgeneric
City of Lockport City B22 S283.5 miYeswordpress
City of North Tonawanda City B15 S214.7 miYesgeneric
Tonawanda Town Town B6 S155.7 miYeslegistar
Lewiston Town Town B9 S186.7 miYesgeneric
Royalton Town Town B117.2 miNo—
City of Tonawanda City B237.2 miNo—
Grand Island Town Town B4 S137.9 miYescivicplus, generic
Wilson Town Town B248.2 miNo—
Newfane Town Town B108.2 miNo—
Village of Williamsville Village B25 S298.7 miYeswordpress
Niagara Town Town B26 S309.2 miYeswordpress
City of Niagara Falls City B27 S319.2 miYesgeneric
Newstead Town Town B5 S149.3 miYesgeneric
City of Buffalo City B14 S209.9 miYescivicclerk, civicplus, generic, granicus

9. Methodology, limits and disclaimer

What this is. A snapshot of what Siting Radar holds on Sep 29, 2026 about local moratoria and siting rules affecting battery storage (bess), solar, data centers near the site. Every factual line carries a citation to a stored public document (with page), a Moratorium Nation dataset row, a Census boundary or a monitored source; every quotation is checked, before delivery, to appear word for word in the text we stored for the cited page.

Governing jurisdictions are the governments whose Census TIGER/Line 2025 boundaries contain the site: the incorporated city or village if there is one, otherwise the township or town, plus the county. Boundary data are approximate at parcel scale; confirm the parcel's jurisdiction with the county auditor, assessor or GIS office.

Items are detected automatically in agendas, packets, minutes and legal notices by rules (and, where noted, a language model), then grouped per government, action and meeting date. Stage labels (discussion, hearing, adopted, ...) are the detector's reading of the text and can be wrong; the quotation and the cited page are the evidence. Items classified "other" (energy topics that are not a moratorium, zoning amendment, siting ordinance or project application) and items below the alert confidence threshold (0.5) are not shown. Items flagged wrong by our reviewers are removed. Matches below 0.7 confidence are labelled "lower-confidence match".

Dates are the meeting or document date an item refers to. For a codified ordinance, a packet or an ordinance book the date can be that of the document rather than of the vote; the cited page shows which.

Pending means a pre-vote stage whose meeting date is today or later. Governments often act at a meeting whose agenda is posted only days before; an empty pending list is not a guarantee.

Legal-notice text from statewide notice aggregators is not reproduced (their terms allow internal use only); we give our own one-line description and a link to the original notice.

Moratorium Nation records are third-party data, shown with attribution under CC BY 4.0 and matched to our registry by name, type and location.

Coverage. We monitor only governments whose agendas we found online; section 8 lists what we watch for the site's governments and how much of the radius is covered. Governments without an online agenda source can act without appearing here.

State siting. Depending on the state and the project, a state body (New York Office of Renewable Energy Siting and Electric Transmission (ORES) R2) or state law can permit, certify or limit some projects and can limit or override local rules for them; section 2 summarises who decides siting in New York as of Sep 29, 2026. Whether local rules apply to a particular project is a legal question for counsel.

The activity level is the fixed rule shown in section 1 applied to the counts in this report. It is not a probability, a forecast of any vote, or an opinion about whether a project can be permitted.

Not legal advice. This report is information extracted from public documents and third-party data. It may be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and it does not interpret any ordinance. Read the cited sources, confirm with the local government, and consult counsel before relying on it.

10. Sources cited

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  2. D2 Cambria Town, NY — Regular Mtg Minutes (minutes, meeting Dec 7, 2026), page 2; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://media.cmsmax.cloud/lv20xzze8ydi4trylfuou/December%2011%20%2C%202025%20%20regular.pdf#page=2
  3. D3 Cambria Town, NY — Regular Mtg Minutes (minutes, meeting Dec 7, 2026), page 5; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://media.cmsmax.cloud/lv20xzze8ydi4trylfuou/November%206%20%2C%202025%20%20regular.pdf#page=5
  4. D4 Pendleton Town, NY — TB Public Hearing Special use permit BESS 10.13.26 (notice, meeting Oct 13, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/TB-Public-Hearing-Special-use-permit-BESS-10.13.26.pdf#page=1
  5. D5 Albion Town, NY — Page snapshot: Public Hearing – Town of Albion, Est. 1875 (other), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://townofalbionnyorco.gov/public-hearing-2-2/#sr-snapshot-115468ae862a
  6. D6 Albion Town, NY — Page snapshot: Notices – Town of Albion, Est. 1875 (other), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://townofalbionnyorco.gov/category/notices/#sr-snapshot-591e74831ab0
  7. D7 City of Buffalo, NY — Common Council - 9/29/26: AGENDA - CC 9/29/26 (agenda, meeting Sep 29, 2026), page 7; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://buffalony.api.civicclerk.com/v1/Meetings/GetMeetingFileStream(fileId=1215,plainText=false)#page=7
  8. D8 Lewiston Town, NY — Local Law 5-2026 (agenda, meeting Sep 28, 2026), page 5; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townoflewistonny.gov/documents/2026%20Local%20Laws/Local%20Law%205-2026.pdf#page=5
  9. D9 Lewiston Town, NY — Local Law 5-2026 (agenda, meeting Sep 28, 2026), page 4; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townoflewistonny.gov/documents/2026%20Local%20Laws/Local%20Law%205-2026.pdf#page=4
  10. D10 Lewiston Town, NY — Local Law 5-2026 (agenda, meeting Sep 28, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townoflewistonny.gov/documents/2026%20Local%20Laws/Local%20Law%205-2026.pdf#page=1
  11. D11 Lewiston Town, NY — September 28, 2026 - Regular Town Board Meeting (agenda, meeting Sep 28, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townoflewistonny.gov/documents/2026%20Agendas/9.%20September%2028,%202026%20RTBM.pdf#page=1
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  13. D13 Lewiston Town, NY — Local Law 5-2026 (agenda, meeting Sep 28, 2026), page 2; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townoflewistonny.gov/documents/2026%20Local%20Laws/Local%20Law%205-2026.pdf#page=2
  14. D14 City of Buffalo, NY — Community Development Committee - 9/22/26: AGENDA - CD 9/22/26 (agenda, meeting Sep 22, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://buffalony.api.civicclerk.com/v1/Meetings/GetMeetingFileStream(fileId=1193,plainText=false)#page=1
  15. D15 City of Buffalo, NY — Common Council - 9/15/26: AGENDA - CC 9/15/26 (agenda, meeting Sep 15, 2026), page 10; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://buffalony.api.civicclerk.com/v1/Meetings/GetMeetingFileStream(fileId=1164,plainText=false)#page=10
  16. D16 Pendleton Town, NY — September (minutes, meeting Sep 15, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Sep-15-2026-Planning-Board-Meeting-Minutes-Autosaved.pdf#page=1
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  18. D18 Aurora Town, NY — 9/14/26 TOWN BOARD MEETING MINUTES DRAFT (minutes, meeting Sep 14, 2026), page 2; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9464/138/#page=2
  19. D19 Pendleton Town, NY — Resolution Scheduling Public Hearing (notice, meeting Sep 14, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/B-Resolution-SUP-PH-14-Sept-2026.pdf#page=1
  20. D20 Aurora Town, NY — 08.24.26 TB min.pdf (minutes, meeting Aug 24, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9474/138/#page=1
  21. D21 Pendleton Town, NY — Regular Meeting – September 14 (Pending Approval) (minutes, meeting Sep 14, 2026), page 4; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/MINUTES-TB-Regular-Meeting-9.14.26-PENDING-APPROVAL.pdf#page=4
  22. D22 Pendleton Town, NY — August (minutes, meeting Aug 18, 2026), page 2; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Aug-18-2026-Planning-Board-Meeting-Minutes.pdf#page=2
  23. D23 Pendleton Town, NY — August (agenda, meeting Aug 18, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Planning-Board-Agenda-August-18-2026.pdf#page=1
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  25. D25 Pendleton Town, NY — PH BESS 8.18.26 (other, meeting Aug 18, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/PH-BESS-8.18.26-1.pdf#page=1
  26. D26 Aurora Town, NY — 08.10.26 TB min.pdf (minutes, meeting Aug 10, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9420/138/#page=1
  27. D27 Aurora Town, NY — 08 August Agenda.pdf (agenda), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9376/138/#page=1
  28. D28 Aurora Town, NY — 07.24.26 TB min.pdf (minutes, meeting Jul 24, 2026), page 5; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9402/138/#page=5
  29. D29 Aurora Town, NY — 07.13.26 TB min.pdf (minutes, meeting Jul 13, 2026), page 2; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9380/138/#page=2
  30. D30 Aurora Town, NY — 07.13.26 TB min.pdf (minutes, meeting Jul 13, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9380/138/#page=1
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  33. D33 Aurora Town, NY — April 27, 2026-Town Board Minutes.pdf (minutes, meeting Apr 27, 2026), page 3; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9282/138/#page=3
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  35. D35 Aurora Town, NY — April 13, 2026-Town Board Meeting Minutes.pdf (minutes, meeting Apr 13, 2026), page 13; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9250/138/#page=13
  36. D36 Aurora Town, NY — April 13, 2026-Town Board Meeting Agenda.pdf (agenda, meeting Apr 13, 2026), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://www.townofaurorany.gov/index.php/download_file/view/9211/138/1/#page=1
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  83. D83 Pendleton Town, NY — Work Session – December 22 – PENDING APPROVAL (minutes, meeting Dec 22, 2025), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/MINUTES-TB-Work-Session-12.22.25-PENDING-APPROVAL.pdf#page=1
  84. D84 Pendleton Town, NY — BESS Law – Public Hearing 12.22.25 (notice, meeting Dec 22, 2025), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/BESS-Law-Public-Hearing-12.22.25.pdf#page=1
  85. D85 Pendleton Town, NY — Regular Meeting – December 8 (minutes, meeting Dec 8, 2025), page 3; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/MINUTES-TB-Regular-Meeting-12.8.25-FINAL.pdf#page=3
  86. D86 Pendleton Town, NY — MINUTES TB Regular Meeting 12.8.25 PENDING APPROVAL (minutes, meeting Dec 8, 2025), page 3; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/MINUTES-TB-Regular-Meeting-12.8.25-PENDING-APPROVAL.pdf#page=3
  87. D87 Pendleton Town, NY — Regular Meeting – December 8 – PENDING APPROVAL (minutes, meeting Dec 8, 2025), page 3; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/MINUTES-TB-Regular-Meeting-12.8.25-PENDING-APPROVAL.pdf#page=3
  88. D88 Pendleton Town, NY — Resolution – BESS LL Public Hearing – 08 Dec 2025 (notice, meeting Dec 8, 2025), page 1; retrieved by us Sep 29, 2026. https://pendletonny.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Resolution-BESS-LL-Public-Hearing-08-Dec-2025.pdf#page=1
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  134. B13 U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2025 boundary, GEOID 3607301044 (Albion Town, NY). https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.html
  135. B14 U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2025 boundary, GEOID 3611000 (City of Buffalo, NY). https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.html
  136. B15 U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2025 boundary, GEOID 3653682 (City of North Tonawanda, NY). https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.html
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  151. S3 Monitored source: Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY, Planning Board (wordpress), last checked 2026-09-29 07:22 UTC. https://pendletonny.gov/meeting-minutes/planning-board-meeting-minutes/
  152. S4 Monitored source: Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY, Town Board (wordpress), last checked 2026-09-29 07:23 UTC. https://pendletonny.gov/meeting-minutes/town-board-minutes/
  153. S5 Monitored source: Pendleton Town, Niagara County, NY, Zoning Board of Appeals (wordpress), last checked 2026-09-29 07:22 UTC. https://pendletonny.gov/meeting-minutes/zoning-board-minutes/
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  156. S8 Monitored source: Niagara County, NY, meetings (generic), last checked 2026-09-29 08:43 UTC. https://www.niagaracounty.gov/government/legislature/agendas_legislative_meetings/2023_agendas___minutes.php
  157. S9 Monitored source: Niagara County, NY, meetings (generic), last checked 2026-09-29 08:44 UTC. https://www.niagaracounty.gov/government/legislature/agendas_legislative_meetings/2024_agendas___minutes.php
  158. S10 Monitored source: Niagara County, NY, meetings (generic), last checked 2026-09-29 08:44 UTC. https://www.niagaracounty.gov/government/legislature/agendas_legislative_meetings/2022_agendas___minutes.php
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  161. S13 Monitored source: Grand Island Town, Erie County, NY, meetings (civicplus), last checked 2026-09-29 15:15 UTC. https://www.grand-island.ny.us/AgendaCenter
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  168. S20 Monitored source: City of Buffalo, Erie County, NY, meetings (civicclerk), last checked 2026-09-29 08:03 UTC. https://buffalony.portal.civicclerk.com/
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